Tesla Model S P85D, 22 kW-AC battery degradation

Introduced in 2014 · estimated battery health & remaining range over the years

Battery health by age

For a typical driver: 15,000 km (9,321 mi) per year, mild climate, charging to 90% and rarely fast charging.

AgeMileageBattery healthRange left
1 year 15,000 km (9,321 mi) 96.2% 407 km (253 mi)
2 years 30,000 km (18,641 mi) 94.6% 400 km (249 mi)
3 years 45,000 km (27,962 mi) 93.4% 395 km (246 mi)
5 years 75,000 km (46,603 mi) 91.5% 387 km (241 mi)
8 years 120,000 km (74,565 mi) 89.2% 378 km (235 mi)
10 years 150,000 km (93,206 mi) 88.0% 372 km (231 mi)
15 years 225,000 km (139,809 mi) 85.3% 361 km (224 mi)
  • 90% battery health after ~7 years (104,000 km)
  • 80% battery health after ~28 years (415,000 km)
  • 70% (where most battery warranties apply) not within 40 years

Range over the years

These are estimates from a model that combines wear from charging cycles with calendar aging, calibrated on published fleet data. Your own car's battery health depends on how and where it's driven and charged: enter your mileage, age and habits for a personal estimate.

This free tool is made with by Djov
Vehicle data: Open EV Data